Memphis Facts
• Memphis was named by American Heritage Magazine as the Great American Place for 1998.
• Memphis is the Pork Barbecue Capital of the World.
• Memphis’ Official City flower is a shrub, the crepe myrtle.
• Memphis’ Official City tree is the dogwood.
• Memphis is the home of the first Greyhound and Continental Trailways bus lines.
• Memphis is home to FedEx, the world’s largest overnight package delivery company.
• Memphis is home to St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, founded in 1962, by entertainer Danny Thomas. St. Jude is one of the world’s premier centers for research and treatment of catastrophic diseases in children and has treated more than 16,000 children from the U.S. and 60 foreign countries. Peter Doherty, Ph.D., chairman of the hospital’s immunology department was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 1996.
• Memphis is home to one of the busiest cement terminals in the country, which is located at the foot of the Interstate 240 bridge across the Mississippi River. The Lone Star Industries terminal supports the Memphis Home of the Blues Birthplace of Rock’n’Roll neon sign. More than 400,000 tones of cement are shipped each year through the Memphis port.
• The Piggly Wiggly, the world’s first self-service grocery store, opened in Memphis in 1916.
• Memphis is the site of the first Welcome Wagon, founded here in 1928.
• Cleo Wrap of Memphis is the world’s largest manufacturer of Christmas wrapping paper producing two billion feet of gift-wrap each year.
• Memphis is the hardwood capital of the world.
• Memphis is the largest spot cotton market in the world, with nearly half of the U.S. cotton crop going through Memphis.
• Memphis has one of the top urban park systems in the nation covering 7,000 acres.
• Memphis has the world’s largest artesian well water system.
• Memphis is the only five-time winner of the nation’s cleanest city award.
• The Memphis Zoo was founded in 1905 when Natch, a black bear mascot for a Memphis baseball team, was kept chained to a tree in Overton Park.
• Some other Memphis celebrities include Academy Award-winning actress Kathy Bates, Cybill Shepherd, Michael Jeter, Tim McCarver. Other current or former area residents include: Dixie Carter, Rick Dees, Wink Martindale, Peter Taylor, Morgan Freeman, George Hamilton, Aretha Franklin, Pat Kerr Tigrett, Dana Buchman and Shelby Foote.
• 24 of the 97 stars featured in the Rock’n’Roll Hall of Fame are from within a 100-mile radius of Memphis.
• The Memphis Musicians Union, founded in 1873, is the oldest musicians’ union in the country.
• Already known as the “Father of the Blues,” W.C. Handy was told by George Gershwin, “Your work is the grandfather of mine.”
• Memphis is the site for some of the more intriguing films of the past few years:
“The Firm” starring Tom Cruise
“The Client” starring Susan Sarandon and Tommy Lee Jones
“The Rainmaker” from director Francis Ford Coppola
“A Family Thing” with James Earl Jones and Robert Duvall
“The People vs. Larry Flynt”
“The Road to Graceland” starring Harvey Keittel
“Forty Shades of Blue”
“Hustle & Flow”
“Walk the Line”
“Elizabethtown”
• Volney, the lion who roared at the beginning of all the old MGM movies, lived at the Memphis Zoo until his death in 1944.